Districts must clearly define what constitutes unacceptable and inappropriate conduct between employees and supervisors so staff understand the boundaries of professional behavior and can recognize when those boundaries are crossed.

Types of inappropriate conduct can include:

  • Harassment (sexual, discriminatory, or hostile work environment).

  • Discrimination based on protected characteristics (race, sex, disability, religion, age, etc.).

  • Retaliation for reporting concerns or participating in an investigation.

  • Bullying, intimidation, or abusive conduct that violates professionalism standards.

  • Boundary violations (unwelcome comments, jokes, or physical contact).

  • Other policy violations (insubordination, misuse of technology, breach of confidentiality)

When concerns are raised, the district has a responsibility to respond promptly, take the allegation seriously, and initiate an impartial investigation to determine what occurred and whether policy was violated. Fulfilling this duty includes protecting employees from retaliation, maintaining appropriate confidentiality, and documenting each step of the process so that any corrective action is grounded in facts and aligned with policy and law. By doing so, the district not only reduces legal risk but also demonstrates its commitment to safety, dignity, and fairness for all employees.

TxSP has recently updated the complaint procedures and documents for Levels 1, 2, and 3 to provide a more comprehensive understanding.